Getting a tooth pulled is a common dental procedure that keeps your mouth healthy. Sometimes, a tooth needs to come out because of decay, infection, or overcrowding. In other cases, wisdom teeth can cause problems and need to be removed. Extractions can also be an important step when preparing for restorative treatments like implants or dentures.
Dr. Canatella removes teeth when they are too damaged to save or when keeping them would cause more harm than good. There are two types of extractions: simple and surgical. Simple extractions are for teeth that are fully visible and easy to remove. Surgical extractions are for teeth that haven’t fully come in or are trapped under the gums, like impacted wisdom teeth. Canatella Dental provides painless tooth extractions in New Orleans, LA.
Why Do Dentists Need to Pull Teeth?
Dr. Todd Canatella may recommend tooth extractions for several reasons, including:
- Severe Decay: If a tooth is too damaged from decay to be fixed with a filling or crown, the best option may be to take it out. When decay reaches the center of the tooth, it can cause severe pain and infection.
- Infected Tooth: An infected tooth can pose significant health risks without treatment. Extraction helps prevent the spread of infection, severe pain and swelling. An abscess, a pocket of pus caused by bacterial infection, can form at the tooth’s root.
- Wisdom Teeth Issues: Wisdom teeth often don’t have enough space to grow in properly. They can get stuck under the gums, push against other teeth, or cause pain and swelling. Removing them can prevent future dental problems.
- Orthodontic Treatment: Sometimes, dentists remove teeth to create enough space for braces to straighten your smile properly. Removing one or more teeth can create the necessary space for teeth to move into their correct positions.
- Gum Disease: When gum disease gets bad, it can cause bone loss around the teeth and make them loose. If a tooth can’t be saved, removing it may be the best way to protect your overall oral health. Periodontal disease can cause bone loss around the teeth, making them unstable and prone to falling out.
The Tooth Extraction Process
Knowing what to expect can make the process less stressful. First, Dr. Canatella will examine your mouth and take X-rays to see the condition of your tooth and surrounding bone. If an extraction is necessary, the next step is making sure you’re comfortable.
A local anesthetic will numb the area so you won’t feel pain. If the procedure is more complicated, like for impacted wisdom teeth, sedation or general anesthesia may be used to help you relax.
For a simple extraction, Dr. Canatella will loosen the tooth and gently remove it with forceps. If the tooth is trapped under the gums, the dentist may make a small incision to access it. In some cases, a specialist may assist with the procedure.
Removing a tooth might sound intimidating, but with modern techniques and anesthesia, the process is smooth and comfortable. If you need a tooth extraction, Dr. Canatella and his team will make sure you feel at ease every step of the way.
Healing After a Tooth Extraction
Taking care of your mouth after a tooth extraction helps you heal faster and avoid problems. Following the right steps will make recovery easier and more comfortable.
Managing Pain and Swelling
It’s normal to feel some soreness after a tooth extraction. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen can help with discomfort. If needed, your dentist may prescribe something stronger. To keep swelling down, hold an ice pack against your cheek for 10 to 15 minutes at a time.
Controlling Bleeding
Bleeding is normal right after the procedure. Bite down on a piece of gauze for about 30 to 45 minutes to help a clot form. If bleeding continues, replace the gauze and keep applying gentle pressure. Avoid spitting, using a straw, or anything that might loosen the clot. That could lead to more bleeding or a painful condition called dry socket.
Taking It Easy
Rest is important after an extraction. For at least 24 hours, avoid heavy lifting, exercise, or anything too physical. Too much movement can make you bleed more and slow down healing. Take it easy and give your body time to recover.
Keeping Your Mouth Clean
Good oral hygiene is key, but you’ll need to be gentle around the extraction site. For the first day, avoid brushing near the area. Instead, rinse with warm salt water a few times a day, especially after eating. After 24 hours, you can start brushing again, but be careful not to disturb the healing spot.
Watching for Problems
Most people heal without issues, but you should look out for signs of trouble. If you have a fever, increasing pain, or swelling that doesn’t improve, call your dentist. If the blood clot in the socket comes out too soon, it can expose the bone underneath, causing severe pain. This is called dry socket and needs attention from your dentist.
Eating the Right Foods
Stick to soft foods for a few days to avoid irritating the extraction site. Mashed potatoes, yogurt, scrambled eggs, and applesauce are good choices. Avoid anything crunchy, spicy, or too hot, as these can cause discomfort or slow down healing. As you start feeling better, you can slowly add solid foods back into your diet.
How to Avoid Future Extractions
Sometimes, a tooth extraction is necessary, but good oral care can lower your chances of needing one in the future. Brushing and flossing daily, seeing your dentist for regular check-ups, and avoiding too much sugar can help prevent tooth decay. If you play sports, wearing a mouthguard can protect your teeth from injury. Taking care of your smile now can help you avoid extractions later on.
If you ever need a tooth pulled, our team is here to make the process as smooth and comfortable as possible. Let us know if you have any questions or need advice on recovery! Give us a call at 504-385-1092 or request an appointment online.